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Reviewed by: Senior Documentation Consultant · Validity: Pan-India (All 28 States & UTs) · Updated: November 2026
● CHILD & MINOR DOCUMENTATION

Name Change Procedure for Minors in India

The Three Pillars of Legal Name Change: Affidavit, Newspaper Notification, and The Gazette of India

How parents and legal guardians can officially change or correct a minor child's name in school boards, birth certificates, passports, and the Gazette of India.

Official Notarized Stamp Paper Affidavit and Gazette Documentation

Parental Authority and Minor Name Change Rules

Because minors under 18 years of age cannot execute legally binding contracts or sworn affidavits independently, a minor's name change must be initiated jointly by both living parents or the legally appointed court guardian.

Crucial Timing: School Board Examinations (CBSE / ICSE)

It is strongly advised to complete a child's legal name change well before registration for the Class 10 Board Examinations (typically in Class 9). Once the Class 10 certificate is issued, altering the name with CBSE or state boards requires protracted administrative procedures and court compliance.

Specific Minor Gazette Requirements

  • Joint Sworn Affidavit signed by both mother and father before an Executive Magistrate or Notary.
  • Newspaper notice explicitly stating that the parents are changing their minor child's name.
  • Child's original or self-attested Birth Certificate.
  • School Bonafide Certificate issued on official letterhead stating the child's admission details.
  • Copies of Aadhaar cards of both parents and the minor.

Frequently Asked Questions

If a parent is a single parent due to divorce, a certified copy of the Family Court decree granting sole legal custody is required. If the other parent is deceased, a certified Death Certificate must be attached.
No, municipal birth registers generally only permit clerical corrections. The Gazette notification acts as an overriding legal document that accompanies the birth certificate for all future school, passport, and higher education purposes.
NA

Reviewed by Advocate Nashrah Ansari

Advocate | Bar Enrollment No. UPP/1655/2021

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